🌱 Food Forest Blueprint
Permaculture food forest design

Approximate budget — Draft 2 - Deer-Proof Berries and Kitchen Herbs

Every figure is a planning estimate for the Cincinnati area in USD. Lines marked listed come from a published nursery price; lines marked estimate are planning figures that must be confirmed before ordering. Stock at any given nursery is not guaranteed.

Plant cost by layer

A Street-facing ornamental fruit tree(s) backed by a deer-resistant berry shrub border.

PlantTypeQtyUnitLine totalPrice basis
Callery Pear (Asian Pear)
Pyrus calleryana
tree 2 $50.00 $100.00 estimated
Asian Pear (Callery) - Hosui / Shinseiki
cpi
American Cranberrybush Viburnum
Viburnum trilobum
shrub 2 $19.00 $38.00 listed
American Highbush Cranberry (Viburnum)
treeyo
Aronia 'Nero' (black chokeberry)
Aronia melanocarpa 'Nero'
shrub 3 $19.00 $57.00 listed
Aronia - Nero
treeyo
Aronia 'Viking'
Aronia melanocarpa 'Viking'
shrub 4 $19.00 $76.00 listed
Aronia - Viking
treeyo
Blue False Indigo
Baptisia australis
perennial 3 $15.00 $45.00 listed
Indigo bush (False Indigo, Baptisia)
treeyo
English Lavender 'Hidcote'
Lavandula angustifolia 'Hidcote'
perennial 4 $8.00 $32.00 estimated
Lavender
cpi
Stonecrop 'Autumn Joy'
Hylotelephium 'Herbstfreude'
perennial 4 $9.00 $36.00 estimated
Stonecrop 'Autumn Joy'
planning estimate
Woodland Sage
Salvia nemorosa
perennial 5 $9.00 $45.00 estimated
Woodland Sage
planning estimate
Zone A plants (27)$429.00

B One showpiece shrub ringed by drought-tolerant, deer-resistant ornamentals.

PlantTypeQtyUnitLine totalPrice basis
Buttonbush
Cephalanthus occidentalis
shrub 1 $15.00 $15.00 listed
Buttonbush
treeyo
Carolina Allspice (Sweetshrub)
Calycanthus floridus
shrub 1 $15.00 $15.00 listed
Carolina Allspice / Sweetshrub
treeyo
Creamy False Indigo (leadplant)
Baptisia alba 'Sierra Gold'
perennial 1 $15.00 $15.00 listed
Indigo bush (False Indigo, Baptisia)
treeyo
Nannyberry Viburnum
Viburnum lentago
shrub 1 $15.00 $15.00 listed
Nannyberry Viburnum
treeyo
Purple Coneflower
Echinacea purpurea
perennial 3 $7.00 $21.00 estimated
Coneflower - E. purpurea
cpi
Rough Goldenrod
Solidago rugosa
perennial 3 $9.00 $27.00 estimated
Rough Goldenrod
planning estimate
Russian Sage
Perovskia atriplicifolia
perennial 4 $9.00 $36.00 estimated
Russian Sage
planning estimate
Yarrow
Achillea millefolium
perennial 5 $9.00 $45.00 estimated
Yarrow
planning estimate
Zone B plants (19)$189.00

C Kitchen-adjacent berry bushes with culinary herbs and ornamentals within easy reach of the porch.

PlantTypeQtyUnitLine totalPrice basis
American Cranberrybush Viburnum
Viburnum trilobum
shrub 2 $19.00 $38.00 listed
American Highbush Cranberry (Viburnum)
treeyo
Aronia 'Nero' (black chokeberry)
Aronia melanocarpa 'Nero'
shrub 2 $19.00 $38.00 listed
Aronia - Nero
treeyo
Chives
Allium schoenoprasum
herb 6 $6.00 $36.00 estimated
Chives
planning estimate
Comfrey
Symphytum officinale
herb 2 $6.00 $12.00 listed
Comfrey
treeyo
Common Sage (Culinary)
Salvia officinalis
herb 4 $7.00 $28.00 estimated
Sage, Culinary
cpi
Oregano
Origanum vulgare
herb 3 $6.00 $18.00 estimated
Oregano
planning estimate
Rosemary
Salvia rosmarinus (Rosmarinus officinalis)
herb 1 $6.00 $6.00 estimated
Rosemary
planning estimate
Strawberry 'Honeoye'
Fragaria x ananassa 'Honeoye'
groundcover 10 $6.00 $60.00 listed
Strawberry - Honeoye
treeyo
Thyme
Thymus vulgaris
herb 4 $6.00 $24.00 estimated
Thyme
planning estimate
White Imperial Currant
Ribes nigrum 'White Imperial'
shrub 1 $19.00 $19.00 listed
Currant - White Imperial
treeyo
Zone C plants (35)$279.00

D Long-bloom ornamental border along the house face; one 10-12 ft feature plant between the windows and a small ornamental tree at the east end.

PlantTypeQtyUnitLine totalPrice basis
Autumn Brilliance Serviceberry
Amelanchier lamarckii 'Autumn Brilliance'
tree 1 $45.00 $45.00 estimated
Serviceberry (Autumn Brilliance)
cpi
Chicago Hardy Fig
Ficus carica 'Chicago Hardy'
tree 1 $35.00 $35.00 estimated
Fig - Chicago Hardy
cpi
Hazelnut 'Jefferson'
Corylus avellana 'Jefferson'
tree 1 $25.00 $25.00 estimated
Hazelnut - Jefferson / Felix
cpi
American Cranberrybush Viburnum
Viburnum trilobum
shrub 4 $19.00 $76.00 listed
American Highbush Cranberry (Viburnum)
treeyo
American Hazelnut (multi-stem shrub form)
Corylus americana 'Newell'
shrub 1 $15.00 $15.00 listed
American Hazelnut
treeyo
Bee Balm
Monarda didyma
perennial 4 $7.00 $28.00 estimated
Bee Balm - M. didyma / M. fistulosa
cpi
Hardy Geranium 'Rozanne'
Geranium macrorrhizum 'Rozanne'
perennial 5 $9.00 $45.00 estimated
Hardy Geranium 'Rozanne'
planning estimate
New England Aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
perennial 4 $9.00 $36.00 estimated
New England Aster
planning estimate
Purple Coneflower
Echinacea purpurea
perennial 5 $7.00 $35.00 estimated
Coneflower - E. purpurea
cpi
Russian Sage
Perovskia atriplicifolia
perennial 3 $9.00 $27.00 estimated
Russian Sage
planning estimate
Stonecrop 'Autumn Joy'
Hylotelephium 'Herbstfreude'
perennial 4 $9.00 $36.00 estimated
Stonecrop 'Autumn Joy'
planning estimate
Woodland Sage
Salvia nemorosa
perennial 6 $9.00 $54.00 estimated
Woodland Sage
planning estimate
Zone D plants (39)$457.00

E Thorny gooseberry row plus partial-shade woodland perennials and groundcovers.

PlantTypeQtyUnitLine totalPrice basis
Hazelnut 'Jefferson'
Corylus avellana 'Jefferson'
tree 1 $25.00 $25.00 estimated
Hazelnut - Jefferson / Felix
cpi
American Hazelnut (multi-stem shrub form)
Corylus americana 'Newell'
shrub 1 $15.00 $15.00 listed
American Hazelnut
treeyo
Barrenwort
Epimedium grandiflorum
groundcover 6 $7.00 $42.00 estimated
Barrenwort
planning estimate
Black Currant 'Consort'
Ribes nigrum 'Consort'
shrub 3 $19.00 $57.00 listed
Currant - Black Consort
treeyo
Canadian Wild Ginger
Asarum caudatum
groundcover 4 $7.00 $28.00 estimated
Canadian Wild Ginger
planning estimate
Gooseberry 'Amish Red'
Ribes uva-crispa 'Amish Red'
shrub 5 $19.00 $95.00 listed
Gooseberry - Amish Red
treeyo
Hardy Geranium 'Rozanne'
Geranium macrorrhizum 'Rozanne'
perennial 5 $9.00 $45.00 estimated
Hardy Geranium 'Rozanne'
planning estimate
Plantain Lily
Hosta plantaginea
perennial 4 $9.00 $36.00 estimated
Plantain Lily
planning estimate
Wild Columbine
Aquilegia canadensis
perennial 3 $9.00 $27.00 estimated
Wild Columbine
planning estimate
Witch Hazel
Hamamelis virginiana
shrub 1 $15.00 $15.00 listed
Witch Hazel
treeyo
Zone E plants (33)$385.00

F 2-3 full-size fruit trees (15-25 ft) in the north-east backyard.

PlantTypeQtyUnitLine totalPrice basis
Apple 'Enterprise'
Malus domestica 'Enterprise'
tree 1 $45.00 $45.00 estimated
Apple 'Enterprise'
planning estimate
Apple (Honeycrisp type)
Malus domestica
tree 1 $45.00 $45.00 estimated
Apple - Liberty / Enterprise / Golden Delicious
cpi
Peach
Prunus persica
tree 2 $45.00 $90.00 estimated
Peach - Gala / Indian Free
cpi
Blackberry
Rubus occidentalis
vine 3 $19.00 $57.00 listed
Blackberry (thornless)
treeyo
Comfrey
Symphytum officinale
herb 4 $6.00 $24.00 listed
Comfrey
treeyo
Elderberry 'Adams'
Sambucus canadensis 'Adams'
shrub 2 $19.00 $38.00 listed
Elderberry - Adams
treeyo
Elderberry 'Marge'
Sambucus canadensis 'Marge'
shrub 1 $19.00 $19.00 listed
Elderberry - Marge
treeyo
Strawberry 'Earliglow'
Fragaria x ananassa 'Earliglow'
groundcover 8 $6.00 $48.00 listed
Strawberry - Earliglow
treeyo
Zone F plants (22)$366.00

G Lowest-priority rear boundary: optional asparagus bed / perennial strip, otherwise left as lawn.

PlantTypeQtyUnitLine totalPrice basis
Asparagus
Asparagus officinalis
perennial 15 $4.00 $60.00 estimated
Asparagus - Mary Washington / Purple Passion
cpi
Zone G plants (15)$60.00

H 2-3 full-size fruit trees (15-25 ft) in the north-west backyard.

PlantTypeQtyUnitLine totalPrice basis
American Hazelnut
Corylus corellata 'Newell'
tree 1 $15.00 $15.00 listed
American Hazelnut
treeyo
American Plum (Chickasaw Plum)
Prunus nigra
tree 2 $19.00 $38.00 listed
American Plum / Chickasaw Plum
treeyo
Hazelnut 'Jefferson'
Corylus avellana 'Jefferson'
tree 1 $25.00 $25.00 estimated
Hazelnut - Jefferson / Felix
cpi
Pawpaw
Asimina triloba
tree 2 $45.00 $90.00 estimated
Pawpaw
cpi
Shagbark Hickory
Carya ovata
tree 2 $45.00 $90.00 estimated
Shagbark Hickory
planning estimate
Cliffbrush Locust (Rose Acacia)
Robinia hispida
shrub 2 $19.00 $38.00 estimated
Cliffbrush Locust (Rose Acacia)
planning estimate
Grape 'Mars' (table grape)
Vitis labrusca 'Mars'
vine 1 $24.00 $24.00 listed
Grape - Mars Table Grape
treeyo
Zone H plants (11)$320.00

Materials and installation

ItemQtyUnitLine totalBasis
Hardwood mulch, 2-3 cu yd
Mulch for tree and shrub planting holes and paths.
20 cubic yard $45.00 $900.00 estimated
bulk supply
Compost / screened topsoil blend
Backfill blend for tree pits.
18 cubic yard $40.00 $720.00 estimated
bulk supply
Temporary deer fencing, 6 ft woven mesh with posts
Temporary fencing around all zones while plants establish.
1 lot $380.00 $380.00 estimated
bulk supply
Tree stakes and ties (per tree)
Stake the fruit and nut trees for the first two seasons.
18 tree $12.00 $216.00 estimated
retail
Drip irrigation for the drip-line establishment period
Lowest-effort watering option while plants settle.
1 lot $260.00 $260.00 estimated
contractor / DIY

Totals

Plant cost (all zones)$2,485.00
Materials and installation$2,476.00
Subtotal$4,961.00
Contingency (10%)$496.10
Estimated total$5,457.10
Estimates only. Confirm every plant and material line with the nursery; listed prices come from the published TreeYo / CPI lists and do not guarantee current stock. No delivery, tax, tool or equipment cost is included.

Back to draft Compare drafts