🌱 Food Forest Blueprint
Permaculture food forest design

Shagbark Hickory

Carya ovata · Juglandaceae

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Shagbark Hickory (Carya ovata)
Photo: Kristel Schoonderwoerd · CC BY-SA 2.0 · source
Typetree (canopy layer)
Mature size30 ft tall × 25 ft wide
SunFS, PS (full sun to part shade)
WaterM (moderate)
Deer resistancemedium
Drought tolerancemedium
Hardiness4-8
Maintenancelow
Edibleyes
Nitrogen fixingno
BloomMay
HarvestOct
Expected yield40 lb/yr
SourceCPI 2026 spring list; native nurseries

Planning price

$45.00 per plant estimated

planning estimate · Shagbark Hickory

No local nursery line found for this plant; planning range only.

Design notes

Native nut tree, very slow growing, superb wildlife value.

Historic uses

Bark decoction used by Cherokee and other nations for burns, coughs and sore mouths.

Scoring

Ornamental7/10
Disease resistance8/10
Sweetness of harvest7/10
Complexity of care7/10
Medicinal value5/10

Shared plant library

These records are stored once at /home/chris/.gardenway/plant-library.json and reused by every design and project on this machine, so the same species does not have to be researched again.

Where this is used

DraftZoneQtyNote
Draft 2 - Deer-Proof Berries and Kitchen Herbs H 2 Shagbark hickory for nuts and future canopy - two trees, since a hickory needs a second tree for a nut crop.
Draft 3 - Native Woodland Garden F 1 Shagbark hickory for the long-term canopy - one of the two hickories this draft carries, so they cross-pollinate.
Draft 3 - Native Woodland Garden H 1 Shagbark hickory.