🌱 Food Forest Blueprint
Permaculture food forest design

Yarrow

Achillea millefolium · Asteraceae

Back to plant database

Yarrow (Achillea millefolium)
Photo: SAplants · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Typeperennial (companion layer)
Mature size2.5 ft tall × 2 ft wide
SunFS (full sun)
WaterL (low)
Deer resistancehigh
Drought tolerancehigh
Hardiness3-9
Maintenancelow
Edibleyes
Nitrogen fixingno
BloomMay, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Harvest—
Expected yield0 lb/yr
SourceCompanionplants.com; CPI 2026 spring list

Planning price

$9.00 per plant estimated

planning estimate · Yarrow

No local nursery line found for this plant; planning range only.

Design notes

Longest bloom window of any companion here; attracts beneficial insects; dynamic accumulator in the compost pile.

Historic uses

Native yarrow was the most widely used wound herb in North America: styptic for cuts, a tea for fever and colds.

Scoring

Ornamental7/10
Disease resistance8/10
Sweetness of harvest0/10
Complexity of care0/10
Medicinal value8/10

Shared plant library

These records are stored once at /home/chris/.gardenway/plant-library.json and reused by every design and project on this machine, so the same species does not have to be researched again.

Where this is used

DraftZoneQtyNote
Draft 1 - Balanced Food Forest A 4 Tough native pollinator filler.
Draft 1 - Balanced Food Forest B 4 Massed drought-tolerant native.
Draft 2 - Deer-Proof Berries and Kitchen Herbs B 5 Native filler.
Draft 3 - Native Woodland Garden A 5 Native yarrow massing.
Draft 3 - Native Woodland Garden B 4 Native filler.
Draft 3 - Native Woodland Garden G 5 Yarrow - tough, no irrigation once established.